News on Startups and Venture Investments — Friday, July 31, 2026: Record $510 billion for the half-year, Tough Fed, and Megafund Race

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News on Startups and Venture Investments — Friday, July 31, 2026
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The venture market concludes July 2026 at historic highs. In the first half of the year, global venture investments reached a record $510 billion — artificial intelligence remains the main magnet for capital, and the exits market, including IPOs and M&A, is operating at full capacity for the first time in several years. However, the end of the week is characterized by caution: the Fed's decision on July 29 to maintain rates and the regulator's firm rhetoric have triggered a rise in Treasury yields and a sell-off of technology stocks, directly impacting late-stage valuations and investor sentiment.

Key themes in the venture agenda for Friday, July 31, 2026:

  • Record-breaking half-year: Global startup investments reached $510 billion, and the exit market has returned much-needed liquidity to funds.
  • Staunch Fed: The rate remains at 3.50–3.75%, but three committee members voted for an increase — the market is pricing in tightening in the fall.
  • Mega funds: The closing of the MGX fund at $49 billion confirms the institutional bet on AI infrastructure.
  • IPO pipeline: SpaceX, Anthropic, and OpenAI are moving towards public markets, creating the largest issuance window in the history of the tech sector.
  • Shift in focus: Capital is flowing from pure software to "physical AI," defense technologies, and AI infrastructure.

Record $510 Billion: The Venture Market Rewrites History

Data from Crunchbase reveals the key outcome of the half-year: global venture investments have reached $510 billion — an absolute record in the history of observations. The driver is the AI boom, which accounts for an disproportionately large share of capital. Equally important is the structural shift: for the first time in several years, record investments are accompanied by a functioning exit market. The revival of IPOs and a wave of M&A deals are returning liquidity to limited partners, who are in turn reinvesting funds into new ventures. A self-sustaining cycle is forming: record private investments and a functioning exit market reinforce each other. For venture funds, this means that 2026 may not only be a year of records but the beginning of a new multi-year investment cycle.

Fed's Decision: A Cold Shower for Risk Assets

The macroeconomic backdrop has complicated at the end of the week. On Wednesday, July 29, the Federal Reserve maintained the rate in the range of 3.50–3.75% by a vote of nine to three. For the first time in a decade, three leaders from regional banks — Cleveland, Minneapolis, and Dallas — advocated for an immediate increase amid inflation that has remained above the target of 2% for over five years. The markets' reaction was sharp:

  1. The yield on 30-year Treasury bonds soared to its highest level since 2007.
  2. Stock indices experienced the worst "Fed Day" since late 2024, with technology stocks leading the decline.
  3. The futures market is pricing in two rate hikes by the end of the year — in September and December.

For the venture industry, this signals a double-edged sword. On one hand, expensive capital puts pressure on late-stage valuations and complicates the math for future placements. On the other hand, the record amount of "dry powder" in funds and inflows from sovereign investors are currently offsetting the tightening of monetary conditions.

Mega Funds: $49 Billion MGX and a New Wave of Fundraising

The race for scale among venture funds continues. Abu Dhabi’s MGX has announced the final closing of its first fund at $49 billion — surpassing its initial target and marking one of the largest AI-focused fundraising efforts in the industry's history. The scale of the fund reflects institutional investors’ confidence that AI infrastructure will absorb an disproportionately large amount of capital in the upcoming cycle. Simultaneously, B Capital has closed Ascent Fund III at $500 million, while a whole series of specialized funds — from defense to climate — are completing their fundraising efforts. The capital market

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